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IT'S GEEK TO ME
by Chris Dashiell

Lack of money, goes the paradox, can mean more creative freedom. Or so it would seem, judging from such anomalies as Primer, Shane Carruth's no-budget SF Sundance winner. It's an experimental film, which is already enough to make half the boneheads calling themselves "film critics" pan it. ("Waah! I want production values!" What happened, did they stumble in here on the way to Ladder 49?)

The picture plunges us into the middle of some very cryptic scenes involving technogeeks discussing a project. Apparently we're looking at some twenty-something engineers working in shirts and ties in a garage during their off-hours on...what? A product of "science" that will hopefully free them from their drudge day jobs, but for all the elliptical editing and overlapping dialogue, it seems like ponderous and mystifying gibberish.

Slowly, two guys come into almost-focus: the moody. intense Abe (David Sullivan), and the dark, mercurial Aaron (Carruth). The thing they've invented is some kind of sealed box with tubing attached, and by radically altering the temperature of whatchimacallit, they accidentally breed a common fungus at a rate a few thousands times faster than normal. Abe eventually figures out that time is slower inside the box, which means that if you could make the box big enough to fit people into, they could go in, and then come out earlier in time than when they entered.

Yeah, it's a time machine, which the two set up in an out-of-the-way storage facility. First they go to a hotel and kill about six hours doing nothing, so that there won't be any causality paradoxes. Then they go to the storage locker, stay in for six hours, and come out six hours earlier while their doubles are still in the hotel. This little trick is employed in order to make a killing on the stock market, but then they start to get more, shall we say, metaphysically involved. The temptation to try to manipulate the timeline creates increasing convolutions, until we end up in a very bad situation, with numerous doubles, double-crosses, and boxes within boxes.

If you feel stupid by now, it's because you don't realize that this is a comedy -- an extremely dry, morbid, self- referential comedy, but a comedy just the same. Carruth deliberately makes the story as hard to understand as possible, using allusion, discontinuity, and buzzing paranoia to keep things tense, while ratcheting the mind-fuck factor up as far as it can go. This is where the bonehead critics really get mad, because they want some straight science fiction movie that they can grasp on the surface, but Carruth is interested in how it feels to be in the middle of this time-space free fall where you really don't know exactly what's happening, and that's what's scary, and funny.

Having said all that, I should point out that Primer could have been better than it is, because Carruth cuts a few too many corners, particularly in the matter of minor characters who should have been established by more than a passing mention so that their later importance in the story could register in the viewer's mind. Maybe if he'd had, say, fourteen thousand bucks to spend instead of seven, the film would hit the solar plexus the way it was meant to. As it is, the narrative leaps can be frustrating, and the style too concentrated for its own good, but if you sit back and let the film have its way with you without trying to understand everything, you'll get to a kind of "this can't be happening" dystopian dread that will make the experience worthwhile. (Believe me, after the movie you'll spend some time puzzling over the details, until you either take a pain reliever or decide to see the picture again.)

I'd be willing to bet that a Hollywood remake, in the right hands, could bring out the brain-exploding potential in the material to better effect -- but you just might lose the giddy, almost nauseating off-kilter quality that makes this fuzzy piece of 16-mil. effluvia so weirdly compelling. Primer is gathering a rep as a film for geeks, but it's also -- gasp -- an art film, and in the SF cinema world, that makes it practically sui generis. Enjoy, or should I say -- don't.

In rock and roll, the best and most influential bands are not always the most successful. Take, for instance, The Ramones. In the mid-70s, when endless solos and psychedelic concept albums were turning rock into a boring, self-indulgent head trip, the New York band exploded onto the scene with their incredibly loud, fast, simple, and danceable sound, paving the way for the triumph of punk. But despite sticking it out for twenty plus years, they never achieved the popularity or the profits of groups such as the Clash and others, whom they influenced.

Now there's a documentary about The Ramones called End of the Century, directed by Michael Gramaglia and Jim Fields. And you couldn't ask for a more in-depth look at the band and the unusual dynamic that held the members together. It features extensive interviews with the four original Ramones, and the three others who came later, along with great concert footage and comments from fans, roadies, family, and other musicians.

Lead singer Joey's story is that of a very insecure, compulsive loner who gained a sense of self through the music. He died of cancer in 2001. Dee Dee, the bass player and principal songwriter, was a lunatic and a junkie (who OD'd shortly after the film was made), but he comes across in the film as unusually insightful. Drummer Tommy was an organizer and mediator type who seems like a voice of calmness and reason compared to the others, but it is the guitarist Johnny, who died of cancer a couple months ago, who makes the strongest impression. Amazingly smart and dedicated, and legendary for his mean, agressive behavior -- Johnny talks for the first time at length about The Ramones, and really gives you a sense of the band's power and appeal.

The film explores the many conflicts between the members -- Joey and Johnny ended up hating each other's guts, even though they kept working together for years, and the other guys also had their problems with drinking, drugs, and one another. What makes End of the Century distinctive is that it lets you in on all of this without either a holier-than-thou attitude, or the usual one of dumb celebrity worship. This is the story of a great rock band, told truly from the inside, so that you really get a feel of what it was like, the good and the bad, and come away understanding The Ramones better, while still appreciating the greatness of the music.


©2004 Chris Dashiell
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